Nail fungus (onychomycosis) is a fungal infection of fingernails and toenails. – These fungal infections usually cause discoloration, thickening and often softening of the nails. – Nail fungus or fungi is a difficult condition to treat and may often cause permanent damage the nails and possibly nail loss.
Common causes of fungal infection of nails
Nail fungal infections are caused by dermatophyte fungi (tinea unguium), yeasts such as Candida albicans and non-dermatophyte molds. – Factors which may increase the development of fungi Nail include humidity, heat, trauma, diabetes mellitus and tinea pedis underlying (athletes foot).
Symptoms fungal infection of nails
It is estimated that nearly 30 million people in the United States have onychomycosis, a fungal infection of nails. Fungal infections nails are more common in fingernails, but they also occur in fingernails. They are more likely in adults and often follow fungal infection of the foot, foot, as an athlete.
When the nail is infected by fungi, it becomes yellowish, dry and brittle. The nail also becomes more Basically, like layers of mushrooms grow and flourish. The nail may even separate from the skin, up slightly off the point.
Changing rooms, public swimming pools and gym showers can all be sources of fungal infections. Fungi love these environments, hot and humid. Nail salons may also be a source of fungal infection. If the foot tub is not properly cleaned after a pedicure, fungi can live and infect the next person who sets foot in the bathtub.
Perhaps the best way to prevent infection toenail fungus does not go barefoot in public pools or locker rooms. When you go to nail salon, make sure the equipment is properly cleaned.
Fungal infection Nail Is it contagious?
Yes, it can be. The organisms can sometimes spread from one person to another because these critters can live where the air is often humid and people’s feet are bare. This can occur in places such as showers, bathrooms, or locker rooms or it can be transmitted over a nail file or emery board. So, do not share. Nail fungus may also spread from one of your nails on other nails.
Because of the strong resistance of our barriers against fungus entering the nails, once they get inside, they are difficult to eliminate. There are treatments that can be either topical, surgical, or drugs to fight infection fungal.
Prevention:
Good hygiene and regular inspection of feet and toes.
Toenails must be cut directly through.
Wear shoes that fit and are made of breathable materials.
Avoid wearing tight hosiery, which houses moisture.
The Clean and dry feet resist disease.
Washing feet with soap and water prevents infection.
Wear shower when possible shoes in public areas.
Shoes, socks, or bottom must be changed more than once per day.
Disinfect instruments used for cutting and trimming nails.
Always disinfect pedicure tools at home.
Do not apply polish nails on the nails suspected of infection.
Nail polish and plastic or acrylic nails can trap moisture and fungi. Most often, nail fungus appears in the toenails because socks and shoes to keep nails dark, hot and humid.
The nails are 6 times more likely to be infected than fingernails. Fungi often cause the area around the core (and sides) of the nail to become red and irritated. Initially, the edges or base of the nail is achieved. As it spreads, the nail bed and show the nail changes.
There is often mild discomfort, itching or even pain around the cuticles (flesh surrounding the nails). Bleeding or detachment of the cuticle may occur. The nail can become discolored spots-yellow-green, yellow-brown and white are sometimes seen. The nails thicken and develop abnormal grooves, lines, and small punched holes.
Treat Thrush Naturally nails:
While they may not hurt, it is preferable to treat fungal infections early. Fungal infections untreated can become very painful, making walking difficult and uncomfortable to wear shoes.
